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What is Anastrozole (Arimidex)?
Anastrozole (brand name: Arimidex) is a medication used primarily for the treatment of hormone receptor-positive breast cancer in postmenopausal women. It belongs to a class of drugs known as aromatase inhibitors, which work by reducing estrogen levels in the body to slow or stop the growth of estrogen-dependent cancer cells.
In some cases, anastrozole is used off-label to manage conditions related to hormone imbalance or to prevent estrogen-related side effects in individuals undergoing certain treatments.
- Generic name: anastrozole
- Brand name: Arimidex
- Drug classes: Aromatase inhibitors, hormonal therapy agents
Warnings
- Anastrozole is not recommended for premenopausal women unless prescribed under specific circumstances.
- Do not use anastrozole during pregnancy, as it may harm the fetus.
- Anastrozole may decrease bone mineral density, increasing the risk of osteoporosis or fractures.
- Inform your doctor if you have a history of heart disease, as anastrozole may increase the risk of cardiovascular events.
Before Using This Product
- Do not use anastrozole if you are allergic to it or any of its components.
- Inform your healthcare provider if you have osteoporosis, liver or kidney disease, or high cholesterol.
- Disclose any medications or supplements you are taking, as some may interact with anastrozole.
- Do not use anastrozole if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
How Should I Take Anastrozole (Arimidex)?
- Dosage: The typical dose is 1 mg taken orally once daily.
- With or Without Food: Anastrozole can be taken with or without food.
- Duration: Treatment duration may vary, often prescribed for 5 years or more depending on the individual case.
What Happens If I Miss a Dose?
- Take the missed dose as soon as you remember, unless it is close to the next scheduled dose.
- If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule.
- Do not double doses to make up for a missed dose.
What Happens If I Overdose?
- Symptoms of overdose are uncommon but may include nausea, vomiting, or dizziness.
- Seek emergency medical attention if you suspect an overdose.
What to Avoid
- Avoid using estrogen-containing products, as they may interfere with the effectiveness of anastrozole.
- Avoid excessive alcohol consumption, which may worsen side effects like bone density loss or liver strain.
- Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if you experience dizziness or fatigue while taking anastrozole.
Anastrozole Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
- Hot flashes
- Joint or muscle pain
- Fatigue
- Headache
- Bone pain
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe or unusual symptoms, such as:
- Severe chest pain or shortness of breath
- Swelling in the hands, feet, or legs
- Signs of liver problems, such as yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice)
- Severe allergic reactions, such as swelling of the face, lips, or tongue